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EndNote 2025

Add references manually

Go to the top bar > references > new reference (CTRL+N)

 

 


Or click on the Button + (add new reference to group)

 

 

An empty Reference window appears in which citation data can be entered by hand.

TIP: a quick way to add journal articles manually is to add the doi in the specific field. Close the window and save. Then right click on the reference and choose: References > Find Reference Updates. 

Edit the (new) reference manually

New references appear as Journal Article, the default setting. Select the appropriate reference type from the drop-down menu, and enter data into fields as described below. Not all fields have to be used. Use the Enter key to begin a new line in the same field; use the Tab key to jump to the next field.

1. Guidelines for adding authors

Field How to Example
Author name lastname, firstname is recommended. Use periods after initials or a space between initials

Smith, A. A.
Smith A A

Complex author names Enter multiple authors on separate lines. See example de Gaulle, Charles
Smith, Alfred, Jr.
Multiple authors  Include as many authors as known on separate lines. If all authors are not known, enter et al. or and others as the last author name, followed by a comma. Smit AA
et al.
Corporate authors Name organization with a following comma. This prevents EndNote from inverting the name. World Health Organization, 
More corporate authors Enter two commas between organizations and none at the end World Health Organization,, OECD

 

2. Example for other fields

Title
Journal
Volume
Issue
Pages
Date
The scale and the feather: a suggested evolution
Paleontology
3
1
125-128 (or: 125-28)
November 22

 

3. Attach a PDF file to the reference

You can attach almost any type of file to the File Attachment fields of a reference.

  • Method 1: Click on the Attach button in the preview Window and select the file
  • Method 2: Select in the Top Bar: References > File Attachment > Attach File. Locate the file and double click on it to attach a copy

4. Saving and Editing

  • Once you have entered all the required information click on the second X at the top right corner. Click on Save
  • Your reference will now appear in the Preview or Tab panel 
  • To edit - highlight and edit in the PDF & Quick Edit tab in the Preview panel or double click on the reference to open